Zodiac Killer - California Late 1960s-Early 1970s
On January 16, 2026, cold case investigators named Marvin Merrill, a former US Marine who died in 1993, as a new suspect in the Zodiac and Black Dahlia murders after decoding a 1970 Zodiac cipher. As of January 24, 2026, new information, including a classified email from a psychiatric nurse suggesting a patient who committed suicide in 1977 was the Zodiac Killer, continues to emerge. Amateur sleuth Alex Baber also claims to have solved both cases, with an "IMPACT x Nightline" episode exploring his theory scheduled for January 22 on Disney+ and Hulu. The FBI is reportedly reviewing new suspect information, including a theory linking the Zodiac Killer to the Black Dahlia murder and identifying Marvin Margolis as a suspect. Additionally, new analyses explore the Zodiac Killer's ciphers, including a "shifting 9" technique in the 340 cipher and the potential for intentional errors.
Timeline
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Track this story2026
7 updates
2026
7 updatesThe Zodiackiller.com website updated on January 24, 2026, featuring a previously classified email from a psychiatric nurse who believed a patient, who committed suicide in 1977, was the Zodiac Killer. This new information provides details on a potential suspect and a specific lead.
via zodiackiller.com
A new analysis explores how the Zodiac Killer may have intentionally created errors in the 340 cipher. Additionally, the skull of Donna Lass, a woman last seen in 1970 and theorized to be a Zodiac victim, was identified in a 50-year-old cold case.
An upcoming "IMPACT x Nightline" episode, titled "Kill Code: Black Dahlia & Zodiac — Two Cases, One Killer?", will explore amateur sleuth Alex Baber's claim that he has solved both the Zodiac and Black Dahlia cases. The episode is scheduled to stream on January 22 on Disney+ and Hulu.
via disneyfoxtv.com
Cold case investigators have recently named Marvin Merrill, a former US Marine who died in 1993, as a new suspect in the Zodiac and Black Dahlia murders after decoding a 1970 Zodiac cipher. Merrill's family expressed deep skepticism, describing him as a pathological liar and con artist.
via youtube.com
New analysis suggests the Zodiac Killer may have used a 'shifting 9' technique to scramble the 340 cipher. Additionally, research into the Z38 code implies its sender possessed intrinsic knowledge of the 340 cipher's mechanics.
A new book titled 'Zodia Actually' by Eddie McNamera, promising to challenge existing theories, is set for release in March 2026.
via youtube.com
A new analysis of the Zodiac Killer's Halloween card suggests the killer might have identified himself as 'ME' through the words 'PEEK-A-BOO' and 'DOOMED.' This interpretation delves into the killer's potential self-identification through the card's imagery.
2025
8 updates
2025
8 updatesAmateur sleuth Alex Baber claims to have cracked the Zodiac Killer's 13-symbol cipher (Z13) and theorizes that the Zodiac Killer is also responsible for the Black Dahlia murder. This new investigation suggests a single individual committed both infamous cold cases.
A team of specialists claims to have identified the Zodiac Killer and linked him to another murder, with the FBI reportedly reviewing new suspect information. Additionally, amateur codebreakers have deciphered a previously unsolved cipher from the Zodiac Killer nearly 50 years after his crimes.
The FBI is reportedly reviewing a new investigation that claims to have solved the Zodiac Killer case by linking it to the Black Dahlia murder and identifying Marvin Margolis as a suspect. This marks an official review of the new theory and suspect.
via ladbible.com
A previously unknown suspect named 'JOOST' has been revealed from the private materials of former San Francisco Chronicle reporter Paul Avery, a name not previously seen in amateur Zodiac investigations.
via zodiackiller.com
The Vallejo Police Department announced that a previously obtained genetic profile, which was being investigated in connection with the Zodiac Killer case, belonged to an individual who has now been definitively ruled out as the killer.
via zodiackiller.com
A Lake Harmony author proposes a new theory identifying a man named Thoresen as the Zodiac Killer, claiming he committed at least 87 murders across 10 states and was never investigated due to FBI embarrassment.
via tnonline.com
Law enforcement and experts are focusing on utilizing modern DNA technology, including genetic genealogy, to re-examine evidence from the Zodiac Killer's letters and crime scenes in hopes of identifying the killer. This ongoing effort represents a distinct investigative approach.
A mathematician named Samuel Blake has reportedly deciphered the Zodiac Killer's ciphers using advanced algorithms. The deciphered messages are said to contain significant hidden information and have stunned investigators.
via youtube.com
2024
1 update
2024
1 updateA new Netflix docuseries, "This Is the Zodiac Speaking," released in late 2024, claims to identify Arthur Leigh Allen as the Zodiac Killer. The series features new information, including alleged confessions to the Seawater family, re-examining Allen as a prime suspect.
via collider.com·millardwestcatalyst.com·time.com·people.com·chiconewsandreview.org
2023
1 update
2023
1 updateA cold case team, The Case Breakers, identified Air Force veteran Gary Francis Poste as the Zodiac Killer, claiming an FBI official confirmed Poste was listed as a suspect in FBI computers since 2016 and that a partial DNA sample exists.
via foxnews.com·patch.com
2021
1 update
2021
1 updateA group of investigators claimed to have identified Gary Francis Poste as the Zodiac Killer, presenting evidence including witness claims and scars. However, law enforcement officials, including the FBI, rejected the claim, stating the investigation remains open and unsolved.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
2020
1 update
2020
1 updateA team of amateur sleuths deciphered a Zodiac Killer cipher sent in 1969, revealing messages from the killer. In 2021, independent cold-case investigators claimed to have identified Gary Francis Poste, an Air Force veteran who died in 2018, as the Zodiac Killer, citing evidence such as shoe size matches and facial features, and alleging Poste confessed to six people.
1974
1 update
1974
1 updateThe last confirmed letter from the Zodiac Killer was received by the San Francisco Chronicle. In this letter, the Zodiac claimed to have killed 37 people.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
1969
5 updates
1969
5 updatesThe Zodiac mailed a card with a 340-character cryptogram (Z340) to the San Francisco Chronicle. This cipher remained unsolved for 51 years.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
Paul Stine, a taxi driver, was shot and killed in San Francisco. This was the last confirmed murder by the Zodiac. The killer sent a bloody piece of Stine's shirt to the San Francisco Chronicle.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
Bryan Hartnell and Cecelia Shepard were attacked at Lake Berryessa in Napa County. Shepard died from her stab wounds two days later, while Hartnell survived. The killer wore a hood and left a message on Hartnell's car door.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
The Zodiac Killer sent the first of several taunting letters to Bay Area newspapers, taking credit for the Lake Herman Road and Blue Rock Springs attacks. These letters included cryptograms, with the first (Z408) being solved shortly after.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
Michael Mageau and Darlene Ferrin were shot at Blue Rock Springs Park in Vallejo, California. Ferrin died, but Mageau survived and provided a description of the attacker.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
1968
1 update
1968
1 updateThe first confirmed murders attributed to the Zodiac Killer occurred when high school students Betty Lou Jensen and David Arthur Faraday were shot and killed on Lake Herman Road in Benicia, California.
via en.wikipedia.org·britannica.com·en.wikipedia.org·sfchronicle.com·youtube.com
Story began · 58 years ago