US Agricultural Planting and Market Conditions

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SUMMARY

The U.S. corn crop experienced its sharpest weekly decline in condition ratings in nearly two decades, dropping four percentage points to 63% good-to-excellent as of July 27, 2026, due to a severe heatwave and drought stress. As of July 27, 2026, corn development stages are progressing ahead of historical averages despite the decline. The USDA's July WASDE report on July 15, 2026, indicated tightening global corn supplies and reduced U.S. corn ending stocks for the 2026-27 crop. Cash bids for #2 Yellow Corn in Iowa on July 9, 2026, ranged from $3.8650 to $4.2650 per bushel, with U.S. corn stocks increasing by 14% to 5.29 billion bushels as of June 1, 2026.

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August 2026 — 4 developments

  1. USDA Raises Corn and Soybean Production Projections in August WASDE Report

    The USDA has increased its projections for both corn and soybean production in its latest August WASDE reports released on August 12, 2026. The forecast for U.S. corn supplies at the end of the 2026-27 marketing year was lowered to 1.653 billion bushels, while 2026-27 soybean ending stocks were raised by 10 million bushels to 320 million bushels.

  2. Analysts Project Lower US Corn Yields Ahead of USDA Report

    Analysts project lower U.S. corn yields for the upcoming USDA report, with estimates ranging from 178.5 to 182.4 bushels per acre. Total corn production is anticipated to be around 15.934 billion bushels, a decrease from last year's 17.021 billion bushels, due to heat and drought damage in certain areas.

  3. US Corn Crop Development Ahead of Schedule but Health Weakens as of August 3, 2026

    As of August 3, 2026, 90% of the U.S. corn crop had reached the silking stage, with 43% in the dough stage and 6% in the dent stage. While crop development was ahead of schedule, overall crop health had weakened, with condition ratings down from the previous week and significantly below the previous year.

  4. US Corn and Soybean Quality Ratings Decline Amid Heat and Drought

    Corn quality ratings have declined to 61% good-to-excellent, and soybean ratings to 63% good-to-excellent as of August 3, 2026. These declines are attributed to heat and lack of moisture, following earlier reports of advanced crop development but slipping condition ratings.

July 2026 — 6 developments

  1. US Corn Crop Suffers Sharpest Weekly Decline in 19 Years Due to Heatwave

    The U.S. corn crop experienced its sharpest weekly decline in condition ratings in nearly two decades, dropping four percentage points to 63% as of July 27, 2026, due to a severe heatwave and drought stress. This deterioration occurred despite corn development stages progressing ahead of historical averages.

  2. USDA July Report Signals Tightening Global Corn Supplies, Boosting Grain Markets

    The USDA's July WASDE report revealed tightening global corn supplies, triggering a rally in grain markets and reducing U.S. corn ending stocks for the 2026-27 crop. Corn export inspections declined week-over-week but remained higher than the same period last year. Analysts caution against premature selling due to potential weather or demand shifts.

  3. US Farmers Face Higher Input Costs as Corn and Soybean Prices Update

    Cash bids for #2 Yellow Corn in Iowa on July 9, 2026, ranged from $3.8650 to $4.2650 per bushel, with a state average of $3.98. Soybean prices ranged from $10.70 to $11.82 per bushel. U.S. corn stocks increased by 14% to 5.29 billion bushels as of June 1, 2026, with farmers planting an estimated 95.3 million acres, a 3% decrease from the prior year.

  4. Iowa Corn Prices Update Amidst Higher US Input Costs Compared to Brazil

    As of July 8, 2026, cash bids for #2 yellow corn in Iowa ranged from $3.90 to $4.53 per bushel. U.S. farmers continue to face higher input costs for seeds and pesticides compared to their Brazilian counterparts, with U.S. corn seed prices averaging a 68% premium from 2023-2025.

  5. USDA Reports: US Corn Conditions Steady, Soybean Ratings Slip in Early July

    The USDA reported that as of the week ending July 5, 2026, U.S. corn crop conditions remained steady at 67% good-to-excellent, while soybean conditions slightly declined to 64% good-to-excellent. Corn development is progressing near historical averages with 16% silking, while soybean development is ahead of schedule with 34% blooming.

June 2026 — 19 developments

  1. USDA Reports 5.29B Bushels of Corn Stocks, 95.3M Acres Planned

    The USDA released its June 30, 2026, Acreage and Grain Stocks reports, indicating U.S. corn stocks at 5.29 billion bushels and soybean stocks at 1.06 billion bushels. Farmers plan to plant 95.3 million acres of corn and 85.4 million acres of soybeans, with corn development ahead of historical averages.

  2. US Farmers Complete Corn and Spring Wheat Planting Amidst Market Conditions

    US corn and spring wheat planting were officially complete by June 14, 2026, with soybean planting at 95% completion. Winter wheat harvest was significantly ahead of schedule at 25% complete. Brazil's record soybean crop is meeting a fragile supply chain.

  3. US Ag Update: Iowa Corn Rated Good, Brazil Harvest Progresses, Corn Prices Hit Low

    Iowa's corn crop is rated 78% good to excellent as of June 28, 2026, with national corn emergence at 97% and 5% silking by June 21. Brazil's safrinha corn harvest reached 22% by June 29, amidst concerns over fertilizer costs impacting the 2027 crop. Corn prices fell to a contract low of $4.305 per bushel on June 29, with disaster aid described as insufficient by a producer.

  4. USDA Acreage and Stocks Reports Due June 30 Amidst Analyst Expectations of Lower Corn Acres

    The USDA is set to release its Acreage Report and Quarterly Grain Stocks report on June 30, 2026, which are expected to influence market volatility. Analyst expectations suggest a slight decrease in corn acres from the USDA's March estimate, with some speculation that corn stocks could be the highest since 1988.

  5. FBN Survey: US Farmers Planted Fewer Corn Acres Than USDA Projected

    A new FBN survey indicates U.S. farmers planted fewer corn acres and slightly more soybean acres than the USDA projected in March, with drought conditions altering acreage in parts of the Plains. The survey suggests a reduction of approximately 1.2 million corn acres, potentially cutting production by 180 to 200 million bushels. The USDA is scheduled to release its acreage report on Tuesday morning.

  6. US President Requests $11.1 Billion in Farm Disaster Aid Amidst High Input Costs

    President Trump has requested $11.1 billion in agricultural disaster assistance from Congress to aid farmers facing financial pressures from elevated fuel and fertilizer costs. He also signed an executive order to expand regenerative agriculture research and supports permanent, year-round E15 gasoline sales.

  7. USDA Report: Corn Emergence Ahead of Average; Analysts Predict Acreage Shift

    Analysts project a shift towards increased soybean acreage in the 2026-27 marketing year, with a decrease in corn acres, driven by rising input costs and supply challenges. The latest USDA report shows U.S. corn crop emergence at 97% and 5% in the silking stage as of June 21, 2026, ahead of the five-year average, with overall conditions rated 68% good to excellent.

  8. US Corn Planting Nears Completion; Iowa Crop Progress Shows Mixed Results

    In Iowa, soybean blooming progress is at 3% and corn silking is negligible as of June 22, 2026, with condition ratings for both crops seeing a slight decline. Nationally, U.S. farmers completed corn planting, with 97% of the crop emerged and 5% in the silking stage as of June 14, 2026.

  9. China Buys New Crop US Soybeans, Boosting Prices Amidst Market Competition

    China has made its first new crop soybean purchase from the U.S., providing a boost to soybean prices. This follows reports of private exporters selling corn to Mexico and unknown destinations on June 18, 2026. U.S. corn planting is complete with crop conditions rated 67% good to excellent, though increased competition from South America remains a factor.

  10. South American Crop Surges Increase Export Competition, Impacting US Grain Futures

    Global corn and soybean supplies from South America, with Brazil's 2026-27 soybean production projected at 186 million metric tons and corn at 139 mmt, are contributing to weakness in Chicago grain futures due to increased export competition. The U.S. corn crop is currently rated with 67% in good or excellent condition, and soybeans at 65%, though Vegetation Health Indexes are below normal, projecting corn yields slightly below expectations.

  11. US Corn Planting Concludes; Biofuel Demand Crucial for Future Corn Acreage

    US corn planting is 100% complete as of June 14, 2026, with 95% of soybeans planted. A report suggests the U.S. could lose 30 million corn acres by 2050 without new demand sources, particularly from expanded biofuel use like year-round E15, highlighting the importance of biofuels for corn demand and farm profitability.

  13. US Corn Faces Potential Acreage Loss by 2050 Amid Rising Costs and Market Volatility

    A new report suggests the U.S. could lose approximately 30 million corn acres by 2050 without new demand sources, while Iowa producers face a 4% rise in production costs. The USDA's June Acreage report, expected June 30, 2026, is anticipated to drive market volatility.

  14. USDA WASDE Report: US Corn Production Stable, Global Stocks Rise, Futures Dip

    The USDA's June 11, 2026, WASDE report projects U.S. corn production for 2026-2027 to remain virtually unchanged, with a season-average farm price forecast at $4.40 per bushel. Global corn ending stocks are expected to increase due to higher production estimates in India, Brazil, and Argentina. Corn futures traded lower following the report, with some contracts reaching an eight-month low of $4.11 per bushel.

  15. Corn Futures Hit Lowest Since Oct 2025 Amidst Favorable Weather and Brazilian Competition

    Corn futures dropped below $4.17 per bushel on June 11, 2026, reaching their lowest level since October 2025, attributed to favorable weather conditions and a lack of renewed Chinese demand. Brazil's second-crop corn system is also creating a cost advantage, challenging U.S. export competitiveness.

  16. USDA to Release June WASDE Report; Private Exporters Report New Grain Sales

    The USDA is scheduled to release its June World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) report on June 11, 2026, which is expected to provide insights into crop conditions and demand. In related news, private exporters have reported sales of 120,000 metric tons of corn and 264,000 metric tons of soybeans to unknown destinations.

  17. US Corn Planting Nears Completion with 97% Planted; Crop Conditions Rated 67% Good to Excellent

    As of June 7, 2026, U.S. farmers have planted 97% of the corn crop, with 86% emerged, both figures aligning with or slightly ahead of the five-year average. Overall crop conditions are rated 67% good to excellent. Recent price declines have pushed July corn contracts to contract lows due to timely planting and favorable rainfall forecasts.

  18. US Farmers Voice Concerns Over Global Competition Amid Falling Corn Futures

    U.S. farmers are expressing significant concerns about global competition, particularly from Brazil and Argentina, leading to a drop in corn futures to a four-month low of around $4.2 per bushel. Over 86% of corn and soybean farmers are worried about maintaining profit margins due to unpredictable trade deals and market dynamics.

  19. US Corn Planting Reaches 93% Amidst Farmer Adjustments to Input Costs

    As of June 1, 2026, 93% of U.S. corn has been planted, with 67% of the crop rated good to excellent, a slight decrease from last year. Farmers are reducing fertilizer applications and considering shifting acreage from corn to soybeans due to high input costs and softening grain markets.

May 2026 — 26 developments

  1. US Farmers Face Planting Delays and Adjust Fertilizer Use Amid Crop Progress

    Corn emergence is at 60% nationwide, trailing last year but ahead of the five-year average, while soybean emergence is at 49%. Farmers in the Eastern Corn Belt face planting delays as crop insurance deadlines approach in early June. One farmer is reducing fertilizer use and adjusting application timing to manage high input costs.

  3. China Commits to $17 Billion Annually in US Ag Purchases; Corn Futures Rise

    China has committed to purchasing at least $17 billion per year of U.S. agricultural products from 2026 through 2028, despite ongoing trade uncertainties. Corn futures rose to $455.99 USD/BU on May 28, 2026, influenced by global trade uncertainty and hopes for a US-Iran peace deal.

  4. FTC Investigates Fertilizer Industry Amidst Farmer Concerns and Rising Crop Exports

    The FTC has launched a formal investigation into the fertilizer industry, as U.S. farmers report dissatisfaction. This development occurs while corn planting nears completion at 86% and soybean planting at 79%, both ahead of the five-year average, and corn export inspections rose 13% week-over-week for the week ending May 21, 2026.

  5. US Corn Futures Rise Slightly Amid Global Trade Concerns; Iowa Farmers Cautiously Optimistic

    As of May 28, 2026, corn futures rose to 453.56 USd/BU, a 0.24% increase from the previous day, though prices have fallen 2.77% over the past month. Concerns over global trade and geopolitical developments are impacting prices, with Iowa farmers cautiously optimistic despite rising input costs.

  6. US Winter Wheat Conditions Show Stress Amid Rapid Corn and Soybean Planting

    U.S. winter wheat conditions continue to show stress, with only 26% of the crop rated good to excellent and 44% poor to very poor, particularly in drought-affected areas of the Southern Plains. This comes as corn and soybean planting rapidly advances ahead of their five-year averages.

  7. USDA Deregulates New Genetically Engineered Pioneer Corn Variety DP51291

    The USDA has deregulated a new genetically engineered Pioneer corn variety, DP51291, for its insect resistance and herbicide tolerance traits. This development occurs as national corn planting nears completion at 86%, ahead of the five-year average, though some Eastern Corn Belt farmers face weather delays.

  8. US Corn Consumption for Ethanol Production Increased in March 2026

    U.S. corn consumption for fuel ethanol production reached 474 million bushels in March 2026, marking a 10% increase from February and a 5% rise compared to March 2025. This surge contributed to an overall increase in industrial corn consumption, with 92.5% of the total allocated to alcohol production.

  9. US Corn Exports Rise, Planting Pace May Exceed Projections, Costs Increase

    U.S. corn export inspections for the week ending May 21, 2026, increased to 1.58 million metric tons, surpassing the previous week and last year's figures. Record planting paces in Southern Minnesota may lead to more corn acres than initially projected, while Iowa State economists forecast a 4% increase in corn production costs for 2026.

  10. USDA Reports 86% Corn Planting Complete, Projects Lower Exports

    As of May 26, 2026, national corn planting has reached 86% completion, with soybean planting at 79% nationwide, both ahead of their five-year averages. The USDA now projects U.S. corn exports for the 2026-2027 marketing year to decrease to 3.15 billion bushels.

  12. US corn planting 76% complete, ahead of average; production forecast lowered

    As of May 18, 2026, 76% of the U.S. corn crop was planted, 6 percentage points ahead of the five-year average, due to favorable spring weather. The USDA's May WASDE report projects 2026-27 corn production at 15.8 billion bushels and forecasts the season-average farm price at $4.20 per bushel.

  13. US Corn Export Inspections Decline Amidst Sluggish Demand

    The USDA reported a 19% decrease in U.S. corn export inspections for the week ending May 14, 2026, compared to the previous week, and a 22% decrease compared to the same period last year. This decline is attributed to sluggish international demand, which is putting downward pressure on domestic prices. Meanwhile, U.S. corn planting is progressing ahead of the five-year average.

  14. US Corn Planting Advances, Faces Growing Competition from Brazil

    As of May 17, 2026, U.S. farmers have planted 76% of the corn crop, surpassing the five-year average. However, Brazil's expanding corn production, driven by a lower-cost model and a "second-crop corn" system, is increasingly challenging U.S. export competitiveness in global markets.

  15. US farmers reduce corn planting due to rising fertilizer costs

    Farmers are reducing corn acreage in favor of soybeans due to significantly increased fertilizer costs, impacting profitability. As of May 15, 2026, cash corn prices were around $4.16 per bushel in southeast Iowa, with December futures at $4.81. Some farmers report an inability to afford the full cost of necessary inputs.

  16. USDA Projects Lower Corn Exports Amid Rising Prices and Biofuel Demand

    Corn futures traded at $468.79 per bushel on May 13, 2026, with the USDA forecasting a 5% decline in corn exports for the 2026-27 marketing year. This projection is influenced by tighter global supplies and increased demand for biofuels.

  17. USDA Forecasts 6% Drop in US Corn Production for 2026/27

    The USDA's May WASDE report projects a 6% decrease in U.S. corn production for the 2026/27 marketing year, totaling 16.0 billion bushels. This reduction is attributed to lower acreage and yield, despite corn planting being ahead of the five-year average as of May 12, 2026.

  18. Iowa Farmers Planting Ahead of Average Amidst Weather Concerns

    Iowa farmers are planting corn and soybeans at a pace ahead of the five-year average. However, dry conditions and cooler temperatures in parts of the Midwest are raising concerns about crop development. Corn has led weekly export sales, while soybean sales have slowed, creating a mixed outlook for the agricultural sector.

  19. USDA May Report: US Corn Planting Ahead, Acreage Down, Winter Wheat Concerns

    The USDA's May Crop Production report indicates that 57% of the U.S. corn crop is planted, ahead of the five-year average, with farmers intending to plant 95.3 million acres, a 3% decrease from the previous year. Corn crop emergence is at 23%, lagging behind last year due to cooler soils, and winter wheat conditions are concerning with 40% rated poor to very poor.

  20. US Corn Futures Rise Amidst Fertilizer Costs and Geopolitical Concerns

    Corn futures have risen to around $4.60 per bushel due to increased fertilizer and energy costs, alongside geopolitical events. The USDA projects a season-average farm price of $4.40/bushel for 2026-2027, while Iowa cash grain bids on May 11, 2026, ranged from $4.3025 to $4.4825. As of May 12, 2026, 57% of the U.S. corn crop is planted, ahead of schedule.

  21. US Farmers Advance Corn Planting Past 57% Amid Favorable Conditions

    U.S. farmers have planted 57% of the nation's corn crop as of May 11, 2026, surpassing the previous week's 38% and outpacing the five-year average. This accelerated progress is attributed to favorable weather conditions across much of the central U.S.

  22. USDA Forecasts Record Corn, Soybean Supplies Amid Planting Progress and Drought

    The USDA's May WASDE report forecasts record corn and soybean supplies for the 2026-27 crop year, projecting U.S. corn production at 16 billion bushels from 95.3 million acres and soybean production at 4.44 billion bushels from 84.7 million acres. Despite farmers being ahead of schedule in corn planting, drought conditions in the High Plains and Southeast are causing delays and impacting crop emergence.

  23. USDA May WASDE Report Projects 15.995 Billion Bushel Corn Crop

    The USDA's May WASDE report projects a 2026-27 corn crop of 15.995 billion bushels, which would be the second largest on record. The report forecasts U.S. corn carryout for 2026-27 at 1.957 billion bushels, with an estimated average farmgate price of $4.40 per bushel.

  24. US Farmers Advance Corn and Soybean Planting Amidst Rising Costs

    US farmers have planted 38% of their corn crop and 33% of soybeans, with emergence rates at 13% for both, according to the latest USDA reports. Farmers intend to plant fewer corn acres but more soybean acres in 2026, citing tighter margins and fertilizer costs. Rising diesel prices are increasing hauling costs for corn farmers.

  25. US Farmers Plant 38% of Corn Crop; USDA Projects Smaller Harvest

    As of early May 2026, U.S. farmers have planted 38% of the nation's corn crop, a pace on par with last year and slightly ahead of the five-year average. Variable weather has slowed progress in some Midwest areas, with Michigan experiencing significant delays. The USDA projects a slightly smaller corn crop for 2026, estimating 14.0 billion bushels due to lower forecasted area and yield.

  26. US Corn Planting Reaches 38%, Export Sales Increase

    As of May 4, 2026, national corn planting has reached 38% completion, with 13% emerged, both ahead of the five-year average. Recent USDA data shows a 21% increase in U.S. corn export sales from the previous week, with Mexico and China as leading destinations, and corn export inspections rose to 2.03 million metric tons for the week ending April 30, 2026.

April 2026 — 17 developments

  1. USDA to Survey More Farmers for Crop Reports to Enhance Data Reliability

    The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plans to increase the number of farmers surveyed for its key crop reports to enhance data reliability. This decision follows criticism regarding past corn acreage estimates and a record-low response rate for the March 31 planting intentions report. The USDA is seeking approval to boost the sample size by 35% for the June 30 acreage report and other future reports.

  2. US Farmers Advance Corn Planting Amid Varied Conditions and Cost Concerns

    US farmers are progressing with the 2026 corn planting season, with southern states like Tennessee and Kentucky showing faster-than-average progress. However, wet conditions are slowing planting in some Midwestern areas, such as Iowa, and Nebraska has planted about 8% of its corn acreage. High input costs remain a concern for farmers, with Nebraska producers expected to invest nearly $3.8 billion in the 2026 crop.

  3. Economist suggests corn prices unlikely to rise due to high inventories and demand overestimation

    An economist suggests corn prices are unlikely to see significant upward movement due to elevated inventories and potential overestimation in feed demand, describing the balance sheet as "a mess." This analysis comes as U.S. farmers are ahead of schedule on planting, and Brazil anticipates a record soybean harvest.

  4. Mississippi farmers to decrease corn acreage by 31% in 2026

    Mississippi farmers plan to plant 630,000 acres of corn in 2026, a 31% decrease from the previous year due to falling commodity prices and rising production costs. Nationally, corn acreage is expected to drop slightly while soybean acreage is projected to increase. In Iowa, corn planting has reached 14% completion.

  5. U.S. Farmers Plant Corn and Soybeans Ahead of Average, Brazil Nears Soybean Harvest Completion

    As of April 20, 2026, U.S. farmers have planted 11% of the corn crop, ahead of the five-year average, and 12% of the soybean crop, significantly surpassing the five-year average. Brazil's soybean harvest is nearing completion at 92% harvested.

  7. USDA April WASDE Report Raises Crop Price Projections, Futures Fall

    The USDA's April WASDE report, released on April 17, 2026, indicated stable supplies for the 2025/26 marketing year but raised price projections for major crops. Corn and soybean futures fell following the report, and the U.S. Department of Justice is investigating potential price fixing in the U.S. fertilizer industry.

  8. Rain delays Midwest and Plains corn planting, recharges soil moisture as 5% planted

    Rain has delayed fieldwork in parts of the Midwest and Plains, impacting the planting of the U.S. corn crop as of April 13, 2026. However, the rain also served to recharge soil moisture, while 5% of the U.S. corn has been planted.

  9. May Corn Futures Rise to $4.51 Amidst 2026 Planting Projections

    As of April 15, 2026, May corn futures increased to $4.51 per bushel. Farmers are planning to plant approximately 95.338 million acres of corn and 84.7 million acres of soybeans in 2026, influenced by rising fertilizer prices and global competition.

  10. USDA forecasts 7% decrease in 2026-2027 corn production, projects price increase

    As of April 12, 2026, 5% of the U.S. corn crop is planted, with Texas leading at 63% completion. The USDA now forecasts a 7% decrease in corn production for the 2026-2027 season, projecting 15.8 billion bushels, and anticipates the season-average corn price to rise to $4.20 per bushel.

  11. USDA reports 3% of US corn crop planted, projects 3% acreage decrease for 2026

    As of April 5, 2026, 3% of the US corn crop is planted, slightly ahead of the five-year average due to favorable field conditions. The USDA's Prospective Plantings report projects 95.3 million acres of corn for 2026, a 3% decrease from 2025, attributed to tighter profit margins and increased fertilizer costs.

  13. Iowa Producers Face Increased Corn and Soybean Production Costs in 2026

    Iowa producers are facing increased production costs for corn and soybeans in 2026, with corn costs up 4% and soybean costs up 2% compared to 2025. These rising costs, coupled with projected market prices remaining below production costs, are limiting profit opportunities for farmers in the state.

March 2026 — 27 developments

  1. U.S. farmers plan to decrease corn acreage by 3% and increase soybean acreage by 4% in 2026

    U.S. farmers plan to plant 95.3 million acres of corn in 2026, a 3% decrease from the previous year, while soybean acreage is expected to rise to 84.7 million acres, a 4% increase. These shifts are influenced by increased fertilizer and fuel costs due to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, making soybeans more attractive. Corn stocks as of March 1, 2026, totaled 9.02 billion bushels, an 11% increase year-over-year, and soybean stocks rose 10% to 2.10 billion bushels.

  3. Renewable Fuels Association advocates for year-round E15 to boost corn and ethanol demand

    The Renewable Fuels Association is advocating for year-round E15 availability to boost demand for U.S. corn and ethanol. This initiative aims to address the projected surplus of corn and potential price dips.

  5. USDA forecasts U.S. corn acreage decrease in 2026 due to economic challenges

    The USDA forecasts U.S. farmers will plant 94 million acres of corn in 2026, a decrease from 2025, due to economic challenges including a 16% rise in input costs and a 38% fall in cash corn prices since 2022, leading to a 15-year low in net farm income. The conflict in the Middle East has exacerbated these issues by disrupting fertilizer supply chains and increasing prices, placing further financial burdens on farmers who are facing negative returns for the fourth consecutive year.

  6. Iowa Farmers Face Tight Margins for 2026 Corn Production Amid Dropping Prices

    Iowa farmers face tight margins for 2026, with estimated production costs at $4.33 per bushel and average cash prices at $4.11. Corn prices saw a drop on March 23, 2026, to $460.56 USD per bushel, despite a general increase over the past month. The USDA's Prospective Plantings report, due March 31, 2026, is anticipated to provide insights into potential acreage shifts from corn to soybeans due to rising input costs and geopolitical instability.

  7. S&P Global Energy CERA projects U.S. corn acreage to fall 4% by 2026

    S&P Global Energy CERA projects U.S. corn acreage to fall by 4% to 95.2 million acres in 2026 due to crop rotation needs and high production costs. Iowa State University forecasts a 4% increase in corn production costs for Iowa farmers, reaching $917 per acre, driven by higher fertilizer and chemical expenses. A USDA report on March 20, 2026, indicated a state average corn price of $4.23 per bushel in Iowa.

  8. USDA projects lower US corn plantings, higher soybean plantings for 2026

    Global corn production estimates have been adjusted, with Brazil's output increasing and Argentina's decreasing, while Brazil anticipates a record soybean crop. In the U.S., the USDA projects lower corn plantings at 94 million acres for 2026, down from 98.8 million in 2025, with soybean plantings expected to rise to 85 million acres. These shifts are influenced by significant concerns over rising fertilizer costs.

  9. US corn exports projected to reach record 3.3 billion bushels in 2025-26

    US corn exports are on pace for a record 3.3 billion bushels in the 2025-26 marketing year, with Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Taiwan, and Spain leading increased purchases. Corn prices remain above $4 per bushel due to a 13.7% increase in feed usage, 3.7% in ethanol production, and 15.5% in exports in 2025. Iowa farmers face increased production costs for the 2026 season, with higher fertilizer and chemical expenses impacting profit margins.

  10. U.S. corn farmers request update on fertilizer pricing investigations

    U.S. corn farmers are calling on the USDA and U.S. Attorney General for an update on investigations into fertilizer pricing and market concentration, with concerns over rising nitrogen prices, some up $100 per ton. Additionally, factors such as increased demand are keeping corn prices above $4 per bushel despite a large crop, and the Prospective Plantings report is due March 31.

  11. Renewable Fuels Association urges removal of regulatory barriers amid record corn harvest

    The USDA forecasts a record 16.7 billion bushels of corn harvest for the upcoming fall, resulting in an eight-year high in corn surplus and a six-year low in prices. The Renewable Fuels Association is urging the removal of regulatory barriers to boost corn and ethanol demand. This year's crop is nearly 2 billion bushels larger than the previous year's.

  12. USDA March WASDE Report Shows Unchanged U.S. Corn, Soybean, and Wheat Ending Stocks

    The USDA's March WASDE report, released on March 10, 2026, indicates that U.S. ending stocks for corn, soybeans, and wheat remain unchanged. Corn ending stocks are steady at 2.127 billion bushels, soybeans at 350 million bushels, and wheat at 931 million bushels. The national average farm price estimates for corn were maintained at $4.10 per bushel, and for soybeans at $10.20 per bushel.

  13. USDA projects lower corn, higher soybean plantings for 2026; finalizes crop insurance prices

    The USDA projects lower corn plantings at 94 million acres and higher soybean plantings at 85 million acres for the 2026 season. Corn export sales for the week ending February 26 exceeded the prior four-week average, while soybean exports were down. Additionally, crop insurance prices for 2026 spring crops have been finalized, with corn at $4.62 per bushel and soybeans at $11.09 per bushel.

  14. US corn export inspections total 59.7 million bushels, exceeding USDA projections

    US corn export inspections for the week ending March 5, 2026, totaled 59.7 million bushels, indicating strong momentum and exceeding the USDA's projected pace for the 2025-2026 marketing year. Meanwhile, US farmers preparing for the 2026 planting season are facing significant delays and higher prices for fertilizers due to Middle East tensions disrupting global supply chains.

  15. American farmers face 30% fertilizer price hike amid Strait of Hormuz conflict

    American farmers are facing significantly higher fertilizer costs due to the conflict near the Strait of Hormuz, with urea prices rising nearly 30% between late February and early March. The American Farm Bureau Federation warns of a potential "shortfall in crops" if critical farm supplies remain inaccessible. This surge in prices impacts farmers who waited to secure supplies for the upcoming planting season.

  16. US Farmers Face Soaring Fertilizer Prices, Limited Availability for 2026 Planting

    US farmers are facing soaring fertilizer prices and limited availability due to the escalating Middle East war, impacting their preparation for the 2026 spring planting season. The American Farm Bureau Federation has urged the administration to protect global fertilizer shipments and suspend duties. Producers are navigating mixed weather and market pressures, with some cautiously purchasing machinery due to weak margins.

  17. Iran war disrupts global fertilizer markets, impacting U.S. farmers with soaring prices

    Analysts anticipate minimal shifts in the upcoming USDA WASDE report for corn, soybean, and wheat ending stocks, with corn ending stocks projected around 2,131 million bushels. The USDA's Risk Management Agency has set 2026 spring crop insurance prices at $4.62/bushel for corn and $11.09/bushel for soybeans. The war involving Iran is significantly disrupting global fertilizer markets, leading to soaring prices and limited availability for U.S. farmers, with shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz a major concern.

  18. Dan Basse lowers US corn acreage projection, raises soybean estimate

    Analysts are revising U.S. corn acreage projections downwards due to the ongoing Middle East conflict and rising fertilizer costs. Dan Basse has lowered his corn planting estimate by one to one and a half million acres, now projecting approximately 93 to 93.5 million acres. Concurrently, his soybean acreage estimate has been increased to 86.5 or 87 million acres.

  19. American Farm Bureau urges Trump to protect fertilizer shipments amid geopolitical tensions

    The USDA's March WASDE report is set for release on March 10, with analysts anticipating minimal shifts in current marketing year ending stocks. Meanwhile, the American Farm Bureau Federation has urged President Trump to protect fertilizer shipments and suspend duties due to geopolitical tensions impacting supply chains. South American crop expectations, particularly Brazil's safrinha corn planting, are also being closely monitored as they progress at their slowest pace since 2022.

  20. Meteorologist Matt Griffin predicts persistent wet weather to delay 2026 Eastern Corn Belt planting

    A persistent wet weather pattern across the Eastern Corn Belt is expected to delay early planting for the 2026 season. Meteorologist Matt Griffin predicts that repeated rain events through March and April will keep fields too saturated for fieldwork, particularly east of Iowa. This active weather pattern continues to deliver frequent rainfall, making early fieldwork unlikely.

  21. Analysts warn U.S. farmers may reduce 2026 corn acreage due to high fertilizer costs

    Analysts warn that escalating Middle East tensions and soaring fertilizer prices could lead U.S. farmers to reduce corn acreage for the 2026 season. An Iowa farmer is considering switching more acres to soybeans if nitrogen costs remain high, illustrating the potential impact on planting decisions. This situation is occurring amidst finalized 2026 crop insurance prices set by the USDA's Risk Management Agency.

  22. Analysts warn escalating Mideast tensions and soaring fertilizer prices could reduce U.S. corn acreage

    Analysts warn that escalating Middle East tensions and soaring fertilizer prices, with import hub prices rising from $516 to $683 per metric ton, could lead to reduced U.S. corn acreage. Private exporters reported significant corn sales of 125,000 metric tons to unknown destinations during the 2025/2026 marketing year. For the 2026 spring crop, corn prices are down 8 cents from the previous year, while soybean prices have increased by 55 cents.

  23. Analysts suggest Middle East conflict could shrink U.S. corn acreage

    Analysts suggest that the prolonged conflict in the Middle East could shrink U.S. corn acreage due to soaring fertilizer and fuel prices. Farmers may alter crop choices and fertilizer applications as input costs rise, potentially impacting planting decisions for the upcoming season.

  24. USDA corn acreage projections face potential reduction due to rising fertilizer costs

    The USDA's projected corn acreage for 2026 may be further reduced by a spike in fertilizer costs, which account for a significant portion of input expenses. Additionally, concerns about the accuracy of USDA reports and skepticism among farmers could impact participation in crucial acreage surveys. Market participants are also monitoring weather in South America and drought conditions in the U.S. Corn Belt, which could affect crop development and demand.

  25. USDA reports strong rebound in U.S. corn export sales and inspections

    The USDA reported a significant increase in U.S. corn export inspections for the week ending February 19th, with over two million tons inspected. Additionally, the USDA's export sales report for the week through February 26th showed a strong rebound in corn sales, totaling 79.7 million bushels, exceeding trade estimates and surpassing the prior four-week average. Cumulative corn sales for the 2025-26 marketing year are 31% ahead of last year's pace.

  26. USDA reports strong corn sales rebound, mixed cash grain bids in Iowa

    The latest USDA export sales report shows a strong rebound in corn sales, exceeding trade estimates, while soybean and wheat sales were lower. Cash grain bids in Iowa on March 2, 2026, indicated mixed regional movements for corn and soybeans, with varying basis changes across locations.

  27. USDA's Risk Management Agency Finalizes 2026 Crop Insurance Prices

    The USDA's Risk Management Agency has finalized crop insurance prices for 2026, setting corn at approximately $4.62 per bushel, soybeans at $11.09, and wheat at $6.19. These prices, determined by February futures, represent slight changes from spring 2025, with corn and wheat prices down while soybean prices increased. These figures will help establish crop insurance coverage levels for farmers.

February 2026 — 1 developments

  1. Mississippi Farmers Begin Early Corn Planting Despite Reduced Acreage Projections

    Despite projections of reduced corn acreage for 2026, some Mississippi farmers have begun planting as early as the last week of February due to warm and dry conditions. This early start contrasts with the overall trend, which is influenced by rising input costs for corn and a more favorable outlook for soybeans.

Show earlier developments (19 more)

USDA projects decrease in 2026 corn acreage, increase in soybean acreage

The USDA projects U.S. farmers will plant 94 million acres of corn in 2026, a decrease from 98.8 million acres in 2025, and 85 million acres of soybeans, up from 81.2 million acres. The USDA's Grain and Oilseeds Outlook also forecasts a corn harvest of approximately 15.8 billion bushels for 2026.

USDA projects U.S. farmers to plant 94 million acres of corn and 85 million acres of soybeans in 2026

The USDA projects U.S. farmers will plant 94 million acres of corn and 85 million acres of soybeans in 2026, a decrease and increase respectively from 2025. The projected corn harvest is estimated at 15.755 billion bushels with stockpiles of 1.837 billion bushels. Farmer sentiment indicates narrow profit margins, with some stating it's difficult to make money on soybeans and only possible to break even on corn with extraordinary yields or price increases.

USDA projects U.S. farmers to plant less corn, more soybeans in 2026

The USDA projects U.S. farmers will plant 94 million acres of corn and 85 million acres of soybeans in 2026. This represents a decrease of 4.8 million acres for corn and an increase of 3.8 million acres for soybeans compared to 2025. The projected corn yield is 183 bushels per acre, a decrease from the previous year, leading to an estimated 7% decline in production.

USDA Projects U.S. Farmers to Plant More Soybeans, Less Corn by 2026

The USDA now projects that U.S. farmers will plant more soybeans and less corn in 2026. This projection indicates a shift away from corn, which was previously favored due to perceived break-even potential. The change in planting intentions comes amidst ongoing economic concerns in the agricultural sector.

USDA projects U.S. corn acreage to decline by 3.7 million acres by 2026

Preliminary USDA baseline estimates projected that U.S. corn acreage would decline by 3.7 million acres to 95 million acres in 2026, with soybean plantings expected to increase. This marked a shift from 2025, when corn acres reached a record high and soybean planting slumped.

National Corn Growers Association Poll Reveals Farmers Expect Economic Crisis

A poll commissioned by the National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) revealed that a growing majority of U.S. corn farmers believed an economic crisis was imminent, with nearly half of respondents expecting a crisis. Farmers reported being 'very' or 'moderately' concerned about the farm economy, citing stagnating commodity prices and high input costs.

US agricultural groups warn of 'economic crisis' as corn and soybean prices fall

American agricultural organizations raised alarms about deepening financial difficulties due to falling corn and soybean prices while production costs remained high. The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) reported an 'economic crisis hitting rural America,' with corn prices down over 50% from their 2022 peak. The American Soybean Association (ASA) warned of farmers being 'on the brink of a trade and financial abyss.'

USDA reports U.S. farmers intend to plant 95.3 million acres of corn in 2025

The USDA's Prospective Plantings report indicated that U.S. farmers intended to plant 95.3 million acres of corn in 2025, a 5.2% increase from the previous year. This figure was above most trade estimates and represented the third-highest planted corn acreage since 1944. The report also showed a decrease in soybean and cotton acreage, influenced by market conditions and trade tensions.

USDA Reports US Farmers to Increase Corn Planting by 5% in 2025

The USDA's March Prospective Plantings report estimated that U.S. farmers would plant 95.3 million acres of corn in 2025, a 5% increase from 2024, exceeding trade expectations. Soybean acreage was projected to decrease by 4% to 83.5 million acres. This report confirmed a significant shift towards corn planting, with notable increases in southern states.

U.S. Farmers Plan to Plant More Corn, Fewer Soybeans in 2025

U.S. farmers were planning to plant more corn and fewer soybeans in the spring of 2025, seeking to improve profitability amidst dwindling revenues and an unstable world market. Economists noted that corn offered the best pathway to profit in 2025, with a Reuters poll forecasting corn plantings to rise and soybean plantings to fall.

U.S. Farmers Plan to Plant Over 95 Million Acres of Corn in 2025

Analysts and seed industry feedback suggested that U.S. farmers intended to plant over 95 million acres of corn in 2025, a significant increase from the previous year. This projection was based on strong corn seed sales and a desire among farmers in regions like the Delta to switch from cotton and rice to corn.

U.S. farmers intend to decrease corn acreage, increase soybean acreage in 2024

U.S. farmers intended to plant 90.0 million acres of corn in 2024, a 5% decrease from the previous year, according to USDA's Prospective Plantings report. Soybean growers planned to plant 86.5 million acres, up 3% from 2023. This report provided the first official, survey-based estimates of U.S. farmers' planting intentions for 2024.

USDA Reports US Farmers Plan to Increase Corn and Soybean Plantings in 2023

According to the USDA's Prospective Plantings report, U.S. farmers planned to plant 92.0 million acres of corn in 2023, an increase of 4% from the previous year. Soybean planted area was estimated at 87.5 million acres, a slight increase from 2022. The report, released by NASS, offered the initial survey-based estimates of farmers' planting intentions for the year.

USDA Reports Farmers Plan Record Soybean Acres, Fewer Corn Acres in 2022

The USDA's Prospective Plantings report for 2022 indicated that U.S. farmers intended to plant 89.5 million acres of corn, a decrease from 2021 and the lowest amount since 2018. In contrast, soybean planted acres were projected to reach a record 91 million acres. This report provided the first survey-based look at farmers' intentions for the year.

Farm Futures Projects US Corn Acreage Decrease, Soybeans to Surpass Corn in 2022

Farm Futures projected that U.S. growers would plant 90.4 million acres of corn in 2022, a decrease from the previous year, due to high input costs. The projection indicated that soybean acreage would be 92.4 million acres, surpassing corn for the third time in history. This shift was attributed to the need for less expensive production costs for soybeans compared to corn.

USDA Reports US Farmers Intend to Increase Corn and Soybean Plantings in 2020

In 2020, U.S. farmers intended to plant 97.0 million acres of corn, an 8% increase from the previous year, according to the USDA's Prospective Plantings report. Soybean planted area was estimated at 83.5 million acres, up 10% from the prior year. This report, released by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), provided the first survey-based estimates of farmers' planting intentions for the year.